Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds are very different dog breeds despite having a portion of the same name. They vary greatly, including in terms of age, origin, and outward look. They were both initially developed for herding, though.
Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds: A Basic Difference
These dogs have “shepherds” in their name but differ in several ways. However, there are some similarities between them. It is easy to assume that they have more similarities than differences.
Several significant differences need to be discussed. For instance, one factor to consider is the difference in their weights.
Australian Shepherds are typically more miniature than German Shepherds. Let’s think about the distinction: German Shepherds can weigh over 95 pounds, although Australian Shepherds normally weigh between 40 and 65 pounds. There is a considerable size difference.
However, despite the disparity in weight, there is not a significant variation in height between the two breeds, although German shepherds may be slightly taller by a few inches. Nevertheless, there is a significant overlap in terms of size between the two breeds. Please take into account some of these additional differences.
- Lifespan. The lifespan of the two breeds varies. On average, a German Shepherd has a lifespan of just over 10 years, while an Australian Shepherd typically lives for about 15 years. This factor may be crucial when deciding between the breeds.
- Origin. German Shepherds, as their name suggests, have their origins in Germany. Australian shepherds did not actually originate in Australia, despite common perception. Instead, they are Californian in origin.
- Grooming requirements. Australian Shepherds require less grooming compared to German Shepherds. For instance, an Australian Shepherd sheds twice a year and should be brushed every week. On the other hand, German Shepherds have a consistent shedding pattern and should be brushed multiple times per week.
- Color. Australian Shepherds typically come in various shades of white, red, and black. On the other hand, German shepherds typically come in shades of grey, brown, and black.
Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds: Basic Similarities
The main similarity between them lies in their temperament. For instance, both of them are highly energetic dogs.
Remember that these dogs were specifically bred for herding and outdoor activities. Therefore, both of them require ample space to expend their energy.
Because they are both highly energetic, they have similar nutritional needs. However, there are slight differences in their diets.
For instance, Australian dogs will need significantly fewer calories per day compared to German shepherds.
Diet and exercise requirements
Although these two breeds share similarities, their differences become apparent in terms of their dietary and exercise requirements. If you are thinking about getting a German Shepherd or an Australian Shepherd, it is crucial to understand the distinctions between the two breeds.
- German Shepherds can be fed multiple times, depending on their activity level. These dogs are highly energetic and require ample nutrition to sustain their daily activities.
- Australian Shepherds should ideally be fed twice a day, with each meal consisting of a maximum of three cups of food. Similar to German shepherds, Australian shepherds are highly energetic. However, due to their smaller size, Australian shepherds require fewer calories.
- Like all dogs, Shepherds require access to fresh water throughout the day.
- Omega fatty acids are beneficial for Australian shepherds. It is important for Australian shepherds to have a diet that is rich in omega fatty acids. Incorporating a substantial amount of these foods into their diet will greatly contribute to their overall health. German Shepherds can also derive benefits from omega-fatty acids.
Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds: Training Differences
It is crucial to start training Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds as early as possible. Both breeds are highly trainable and have been specifically bred for their trainability. When individuals are not properly trained, they frequently display destructive behavior.
Your shepherd will exhibit better behavior and engage in more effective exercise when well-trained. To effectively train either breed, taking them on multiple vigorous walks and providing ample exercise is essential.
Australian Shepherds generally require approximately two hours of exercise daily, while German Shepherds may require slightly more.
Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds: Characteristics
Sorting out all the information about these two breeds can be challenging. However, when comparing these breeds side-by-side, it becomes easier to identify their similarities and differences. Please refer to the table below for a comparison between Australian and German Shepherds.
| Australian Shepherd | German Shepherd |
| Australian Shepherds typically reach a height of approximately 23 inches, although they may vary slightly in size. | German Shepherds typically reach a height of approximately 26 inches, although it is possible for them to grow slightly smaller as well. |
| The weight of an Australian Shepherd is significantly lower than a German Shepherd. The weight of these objects can range from as little as 40 pounds to as much as 65 pounds. | German Shepherds can range in weight from 65 pounds to 95 pounds. However, it is possible for them to weigh slightly less, although typically, they tend to weigh more rather than less. |
| Australian Shepherds are an older breed compared to German Shepherds. These dogs were bred in California during the mid-nineteenth century. | German Shepherds are a relatively new breed of dog that originated in Germany around the end of the 19th century, specifically in 1899. |
| Australian Shepherds are known for their friendly nature. They function effectively within a family. In addition, they demonstrate excellent performance when under supervision while working with children. | German Shepherds are known for their friendly nature. However, they tend to have better compatibility with other pets. Their main shortcoming lies in their inability to be friendly towards strangers. |
| The Australian shepherd tends to bark and howl frequently. | German Shepherds tend to bark and howl frequently. |
| Australian Shepherds are well-suited for cold weather conditions, as they can endure temperatures that drop slightly below freezing. In addition, they typically thrive in temperatures of up to approximately 80 degrees Fahrenheit. | Although they may withstand somewhat greater temperatures than Australian Shepherds, German Shepherds thrive in temperatures above 40 degrees Fahrenheit. They can handle temperatures up to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. |
| Australian Shepherds typically possess a remarkably high energy level, often surpassing that of their German counterparts. | German Shepherds possess a notably high level of energy. |
| Australian Shepherds require significant exercise, making it essential to have indoor and outdoor areas to expend energy. | German Shepherds need a lot of physical activity. They need a designated area to release their excess energy from their bodies. |
| Australian Shepherds shed their fur twice yearly, usually during the Spring and Autumn. Therefore, they only require brushing approximately once a week. | German Shepherds shed hair regularly. This implies that they should be brushed regularly. |
| Australian Shepherds do not drool excessively. | German Shepherds are known to tend to drool. |
| Australian Shepherds were specifically bred to excel as herding dogs, making them highly suitable for herding tasks. They possess high intelligence and exhibit excellent obedience to commands. | German Shepherds were originally bred for herding purposes, but they have also proven to be highly skilled as guard dogs. They possess excellent hunting skills and are highly effective in safeguarding their owners. Additionally, they contain high intelligence and exhibit exceptional responsiveness to commands. |
| Australian Shepherds have a low risk of developing blindness or other eye issues. | German Shepherds are more susceptible to developing eye issues, including blindness and cataracts. |
| Australian Shepherds typically have longer hair compared to their German counterparts. | German Shepherds typically have slightly shorter coats than Australian Shepherds but tend to shed significantly more. |
| German shepherds have a greater variety of color options compared to Australian shepherds. | German Shepherds exhibit a diverse range of color variations in their physical appearance. |
There is a significant overlap in the characteristics of these two breeds. There are several important differences that new pet owners should be aware of—for instance, the susceptibility of each breed to shedding.
A German Shepherd is the superior option if you are seeking a dog that excels in protecting and guarding your home. Both dogs are easily trained due to their high level of intelligence. There are numerous techniques to train both species.
Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds: Relation
Many people often inquire about the differences between Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds. Are they related? Although herding dogs may share similar characteristics, it is essential to note that these similarities do not necessarily indicate a direct relationship between them. This implies that they were bred with the same objective in mind.
To understand the similarities and differences between Australian Shepherds vs German Shepherds, it is crucial to delve into their respective histories. Their history explains their differences and clarifies that they are not related.
When comparing these two breeds, it is essential to consider the following points that highlight their similarities and differences.
- Australian Shepherds have their origins in the American West. Their origins can be traced back to the Iberian Peninsula. The Spaniards introduced their livestock and herding dogs to the New World.
- German Shepherds have their origins in Germany. German Shepherds were only ever produced in Germany, even though the Australian Shepherd was developed more than fifty years earlier.
- Australian Shepherds were bred explicitly to herd sheep. Australian Shepherds were initially bred to herd sheep, but over time, they also developed the ability to herd cattle.
- German Shepherds were selectively bred for various types of tasks. Over time, they gradually evolved into the well-known guard dogs they are today.
A cursory examination of their origins reveals a portion of the narrative. They originated from various regions across the globe and were not interbred.
However, despite their differences, both breeds share a common origin as they were selectively bred for specific tasks in specific regions. However, a closer examination of their histories will reveal more insights into their similarities.
